Wednesday, January 26, 2022

Animal Portraits Revisited

I used my birthday gift to attend a 2.5-hr wood burning (pyrography) class in Bothell with my daughter. Here's the resulting portrait of our two dogs on a cutting board (a.k.a. chartcuterie). The trick to tracing both straight and curved lines is to move the tip of the tool slowly and steadily across the surface. You must get used to the wood grain interrupting the flow. Shading, as with drawing and painting, is another technique to master.



The class was hosted at Piper (boutique) in Bothell, WA with instructor Crystal Bailar. It was a relaxing class and they served wine and snacks. It afforded me the opportunity to try new techniques. We used locally sourced maple which had some beautiful grain. I almost wish that I had done a mountain landscape since the clouds would have come ready made!

My Daughter's Landscape




I probably should have traded boards with my daughter as her wood had no visible grain pattern.








Oscar, Violet, Tanner, and Chachi

My brother and I share a common interest in painting animals, landscapes, and sports figures in different media. We encourage each other by reviewing and commenting on our work and challenging ourselves to try other media and techniques. Some day I will try Paint 3D like my brother’s ~mixed-media electronic drawings. Recently, my brother completed 3 more cat portraits, adding Oscar, Violet, and Tanner to the one of Chachi from my previous post. He then used Zazzle to create a throw pillow to match his new sofa.









If you struggle with drawing, try tracing a photograph using a printout sized to your paper (stretched canvas, or even a cutting board), using carbon paper and a stylus or even a graphite pencil. The amount of detail is up to you. This method will help with proportions and for portraits get the facial features right.




It’s still fun to practice drawing, and getting past such hurdles will enable you to focus on learning to paint with a brush, a stick of chalk pastel, or a wood burning tool. There are many techniques to learn, all which require practice to master. Always try out new tools or tips on a scrap piece of wood first.



Averil by Cheryl Schmitz
As you progress your own style will emerge. The thing I’ve been working on lately is editing. I also want to be more creative about my color schemes and backgrounds. Don’t be afraid to use your imagination and expression to interpret what you see. Get inspired by studying the artwork of others. You may copy a landscape, for example, from a photograph you took with your camera or assemble your own composition from individual trees or mountain shapes.



Aya by Cheryl Schmitz



My colleague from Paws with Cause, resident artist Cheryl Schmitz, gets creative with her color schemes, making beautifully artistic renditions of these shelter animals. Also notice the editing and how well-chosen her background colors enhance the portrait.




Disney's Tramp Pumpkin

Golden Retriever Pumpkin


Collecting various examples will spark your imagination and enable you to visualize and arrange your own compositions. I challenged myself this Halloween by copying two dog portraits and actively demonstrated my pumpkin carving skills at the Everett Farmers' Market. I also found that a linoleum cutter worked really well for scraping,






When pumpkin carving, use a washable marker to sketch the line to guide your cuts. This is certainly an opportunity to edit down to the essential details. I've been experimenting with my range of values through scraping off the skin and exposing various depths. This is also where you can develop your understanding of positive and negative space. This  year I was afforded the opportunity to teach an online pumpkin carving class. I reimagined the Husky mascot from a previous year and also used scraping for the cheeks and jeweled beads for the eyes.




I want to finish with another rendition of a Bryce and Jeju portrait. While in Palm Springs last year the pair was watching me from inside a bedroom window and we captured them in a photo I used to paint a watercolor portrait. The proportions look a little off, but realize that Bryce is on the bed and Jeju is standing on the floor at the wall in the middle ground. The inside, bottom half of the picture is less-focused, in shadow, and the dogs' silhouettes appear highlighted by the sunlight streaming in the window. I like the contrast to the vivid outside landscape. I probably should have edited out the wires around the telephone pole, but then it would have read as a tree. Maybe I could have removed it altogether! See what I mean about editing?!

Monday, January 17, 2022

Cats in the World of Art & Painting

The Large Cat (1657), Cornelis Visscher



Growing up and when my daughter was young we had several cats, mainly tabbies. I found this engraving by Dutch artist Cornelis Visscher (1629-58) which you can see at the Art Institute of Chicago. The website calls this "one of the softest, most tactile renditions of a cat ever printed". I agree!






Chachi the Cat (2021), J. Patterson


This post is inspired by a recent colored pencil drawing of a barn cat completed by my brother, who also paints other subjects such as dogs and horses. In May of last year, for my 100th post, I published Anthropomorphic Art -- Animals as Humans, which was inspired by a kitschy portrait of a squirrel wearing glasses that my brother shared from a visit to his optometrist's office. It included the Abraham Teniers painting of cats being pampered by monkeys (check it out!).



Bo from Purrfect Pals


My own cat creation happened at a Saturday Sit-Stay-'n'-Play painting event at the Everett Mall when I first started volunteering with PawsWithCause.




Lina from Purrfect Pals






Another senior participant painted this awesome calico cat portrait.









I enjoy seeing how the public gets inspired by these shelter animals. Being an art docent is a rewarding endeavor that helps people of all ages find their inner artist.





White Angora Cat (1761), Bachelier




Another favorite of mine is the white angora cat beautifully (oil) painted by French artist, Jean-Jaques Bachelier. Here we see a cat chasing a butterfly. The cat's fur is well-executed. Though I wouldn't want to have to brush that coat!








Two Cats Blue and Yellow
(1912), Franz Marc
Cats on a Red Cloth (1909),
Franz Marc

20th century German Expressionist Franz Marc captured some cats sleeping or grooming themselves. The first painting is more realistic than his second more expressive Cubist work. Can you find the mouse?





18th century English artist Thomas Gainsborough also studied feline positions of the Great Cat. According to the referenced link, his black-and-white chalk drawing is similar to that of another famous artist from the 15th century.

Apparently, I missed Paul Gauguin's Flowers and Cats (1899) while visiting the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek museum in Copenhagen, Denmark on our cruise to the Baltics in June 2019.

Another recent post, entitled Making Connections with Artists & Animals features the cats of French Fauvist Henri Matisse.

Many of the world's most famous artists kept cats as pets. Here's a list:

Henri Matisse (Minouche, Coussi, and Le Puce); Pierre Bonnard (Cat);
Salvador Dali (Babou); Gustav Klimt (Katze); Georgia O’Keeffe (Siamese); 
Pablo Picasso (Minou); Louis Wain (Peter); Andy Warhol (Sam); and
        Wassily Kandinsky (Vaske)




We lost American artist Laurel Burch in 2007. She was famous for her bold cat designs such as those featured in one of her books, Fantastic Felines (1997). I believe we've done a jigsaw puzzle like this.

Wednesday, January 5, 2022

My Art Journey

JFK (1963),
Elaine de Kooning

I've loved visual art ever since I could hold a crayon. I remember being encouraged early on by my first-grade teacher, Mrs. Schroeder, when coloring in an orange pumpkin in October 1963. It was the year President JFK was assassinated and I vividly remember my teacher crying after the announcement came over the PA. The event happened on my parents' wedding anniversary. It was also the year my Mom became a three-day winner on the gameshow Concentration. We watched her on TV in my older brother's third-grade classroom while making paper-plate Christmas wreathes. All of these things left an indelible impression.

Here's an article, Why Elaine de Kooning’s Portrait of JFK Broke All the Rules from the Smithsonian about the making of a presidential portrait.


Choir Boys Will Be Boys (1938),
Frances Tipton Hunter

My Dad was especially creative. I've blogged about his talent for painting and creating award-winning Christmas displays. One year, he cut out six life-size choir boys and painted them in our likenesses, adding a few other ethnicities to round out the ensemble. I remember how he adapted Santa's sleigh out of a paint tray and sat a stuffed Santa inside, then mounted Styrofoam reindeer on the front of our house. Since our house was white he used a spotlight with a rotating colored disc to change the background of his display. He would spell out messages such as, "Peace on Earth", using wire wrapped in silver garland. Another time, he constructed a huge cross that again used a spotlight for his 'Born in the Shadow of the Cross' display.

This painting was published in the Saturday Evening Post, but not by Norman Rockwell. Notice the shiner and crossed bandage.



Clown (after Emmitt Kelly) (1968)

I blogged about how my brother and I decorated the wall of our Dentist's office with a 3D circus scene one year. My Mom decided that we needed to be enrolled in an oil painting class, which resulted in my one-man show in a display case outside the Principal's office in sixth-grade.

I became an 'Art Major' in high school studying under Mr. George Pappas. While I vaguely remember some of the artwork and paintings I made in his classroom, two projects stick out in my mind. One was painting numbers on wooden blocks for our school tennis court clocks for scheduling play times. The other was creating paper mâché Cardinal heads for our two school mascots. In the yearbook, I was listed as Most Artistic male.




Cowboy (1982), Ken Patterson

In college, I spent my first year studying Architecture. As the market was predicted to be flooded with architects by the time I would graduate, I switched to Engineering. My tech-elective was minicomputers. This ultimately led me to a career in Software Engineering. Here's one of my first post-college watercolors.

Since studying Art History in college, I've been steadily accruing knowledge about the visual arts. I've amassed quite a library of artbooks and have visited art museums around the world. While cruising the Baltics, we docked at St. Petersburg where we had the opportunity to tour the Hermitage Museum. Both the Hermitage (2019) and the Louvre (2011) would require days to see everything on display there.



Mrs. Henderson's Memory Quilt (1998-9)

My passion for art has led me to sharing what I know and learn in a classroom setting. For many years I was an art docent in my daughter's elementary school. Her 6th-grade class made logos of their intended careers using acrylic paint on muslin squares, which my sister-in-law sewed into a memory quilt for the teacher. My daughter wanted to be a Disney Imagineer (top-middle).

I also became an instructor at Green River Community College's Interurban Center for the Arts, teaching other parents to do the Picture Person Program. I've volunteered at the Seattle Art Museum and was a fundraiser for ArtsFund.


Ballet Scene (2019), Ken Patterson



Since my retirement, I have continued to volunteer teach in elementary schools, senior centers and adult assisted living centers, adult dementia daycare, and at Franke Tobey Jones' Senior University. For my pastels class, I copied A Ballet Seen From the Opera Box (1885) by Edgar Degas as an example. My copy was painted on purple pastel paper.





Miró Balance (2021), Patterson



In 2021, I became an online art instructor with Heart Art Healing. I resurrected my lesson on balanced compositions, which had been inspired by Spanish Surrealist Joan Miró. This one could have also been used for my class that used repetition of the spiral shape, symbolizing gratitude.





Gunther (2021), KAP

Myra (2021), KAP

I completed my first commissioned portraits on behalf of Paws with Cause. At PwC we raise money and awareness to care for and advertise the adoption of shelter animals as fur-ever pets. Gunther was a challenge because he was an all-white dog. The client requested the color turquoise in the background. I think the color schemes will enable the portraits to be hung side-by-side.

Tuesday, December 14, 2021

Animated and Cartoon Dogs

George P. Dog & Foghorn Leghorn
by Robert McKimson

Many of my favorite breeds of dogs have been captured in animated cartoons over the years. Looney Tunes, Hanna-Barbera, and Walt Disney animators created some of the most memorable canine characters. My personal favorite is Looney Tunes' Barnyard Dawg (a.k.a. George P. Dog), the Basset Hound nemesis of the rooster Foghorn Leghorn. Foghorn would famously taunt the dog, knowing the limit of his tether.

Droopy the Dog
by Tex Avery






Another early (1957) Basset Hound character was Droopy.
Astronaut Snoopy (Pintrill)

Beagles were also popular choices for dog toons such as Peanuts’ SnoopyUnderdog, Gromit, and even Mr. Peabody from The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle and Friends. Charles Schulz's Snoopy is of course my favorite. In college, I used to draw Snoopy dressed in various costumes, sports uniforms, etc.

I don't have any of my own drawings anymore, so I took this one from an Internet ad for Peanuts lapel pins.




Spike & Tyke
by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera

When I moved off campus in college, I would get home from class in the afternoon in time to watch Hanna-Barbera's Tom and Jerry. Spike the Bulldog made his first appearance in 1942 in the cartoon Dog Trouble. He was later joined by Tyke, a bulldog puppy. Much later in 1979, Hanna-Barbera introduced Scrappy-Doo to the Scooby-Doo cartoon series about the adventures of a Great Dane playing detective. The Jetsons' Astro was also a Great Dane. The Flintstones' pet was a small dinosaur named Dino who barked like a prehistoric 'dog'.



Auggie Doggie & Doggie Daddy
by Hanna and Barbera



When my roommates' dogs had puppies, I claimed one of the males from the litter and named him Auggie after Hanna-Barbera's Auggie Doggie and Doggie Daddy. My puppy was a small gold and white Spaniel mix rather than a Dachshund. Garfield's Odie has been thought to be a Dachshund mix.



Hanna & Barbera's
Huckleberry Hound


Who can forget Huckleberry Hound, the (blue) Coonhound. Another Hanna-Barbera lesser-known cartoon sidekick is the Bloodhound Snuffles from Quick Draw McGraw.





Wacky Races'
Muttley the Dog


I also like the character Muttley, who is known as the foil to the cartoon villain Dick Dastardly from 1968's Wacky Races. I recently watched It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963) which curiously may have been the model for this ensemble cartoon. Lots of well-known celebrities were racing around looking for the treasure buried under "The Big W" by Jimmy Durante's character. Great movie!




Lady and the Tramp
by Artist Eyvind Earle

Disney's Lady and the Tramp (1955) is an animated movie about a Cocker Spaniel named Lady and her beau, a mutt named Tramp. Then in 1961, One Hundred and One Dalmatians was released starring Pongo and Perdita (Purdy) as the prolific parents of a litter of 15 puppies. When the puppies are stolen by the evil Cruella de Vil, 84 more become adopted after being rescued.



Disney's Nana


Disney's Peter Pan (1953) included Nana the St. Bernard as the nursemaid pet of the Darling children. In 1991's Hook, Nana was an Old English Sheepdog, then in the 2003 version of Peter Pan she was replaced by a St. Bernard. In James M. Barrie's book, Nana was a Newfoundland, after his household pet. We have a black Newfoundland named Newman in our neighborhood. 


Ren by Bill Wray




The adult cartoon, Ren and Stimpy (1991) is about a Chihuahua named Ren (Höek) and a cat named Stimpson "Stimpy" J. Cat. The characters were created by John Kricfalusi and illustrated by cartoonist Bill Wray. Some of the subject matter caused some episodes to be banned from TV.



Snuffles by artist Devaun Dowdy


Another adult animated (sitcom), Rick and Morty (2013), features a Maltese named Snuffles (a.k.a. Snowball). Apparently the pet's name was changed back-and-forth. We had a Maltese pair, Bogey and Bella for over 14 years. We've had a male Havanese-Pekingese-Poodle for the past two years.





Dug & Alpha from Up

Disney/Pixar's computer-animated film (2009) Up won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature Film in 2010. It features protagonist Golden Retriever Dug and antagonist Doberman Pincer Alpha. Both dogs were equipped with collars that allowed them to speak human; Alpha's device malfunctioned making his voice high-pitched like he had inhaled Helium.


Thursday, December 2, 2021

Making Connections with Artists & Animals

The Old Guitarist (1903-4), Picasso

Many of my posts connect art elements and principles to the artists and movements that were inspired by them. Two websites that I recently visited argue that an artist's fame comes from the connections they made with other artists rather than from their own creativity:

Study Finds Artists Become Famous through Their Friends, Not the Originality of Their Work and

Artists Can Become Famous Through Connections and Not Their Creativity

I like to look for famous artwork in movies and on TV. Picasso's The Old Guitarist frequently appears in episodes of Bewitched, which I watch repeatedly in reruns. It was hung rotated 90 degrees to the right to fit over the Stephens' fireplace. The Cleavers' front door on Leave it to Beaver is flanked by Sir Thomas Lawrence's Pinkie (1794) and Thomas Gainsborough's The Blue Boy (1770). Officers Row on Fort Worden in Port Townsend, WA even displayed this pair (in needlepoint) in the dining room of one of the houses we rented there. I hadn't connected the two Thomas's.



Here are three Picasso-style animal portraits. The Lab on the left may actually resemble Cubist artwork by Georges Braque.

          

One of my posts identifies the Fathers of Art Movements and further mentions the social network of member artists who shared similar visions that inspired their own unique styles and interpretations. Picasso developed his style by admiring African sculpture, particularly traditional African masks and ancient Egyptian art, as well as Iberian sculpture. He was influenced by the art of Paul Klee, as well as French painters Paul Cézanne and Eugène Delacroix.


Las Meninas (1957), Picasso


In 10 Quotes from Famous Artists - My Own Interpretation, Picasso is quoted as saying, "Good artists copy, great artists steal." In 1957, Picasso rescued a dachshund named Lump who had been diagnosed with a spinal condition. He lived 10 years longer than expected and died 10 days before his master. Picasso featured Lump as the dog in his recreation of Diego Velázquez' Las Meninas (1656).




Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear (1889), Van Gogh

Vincent Van Gogh, Edgar Degas, and Gustav Klimt were all influenced by Japanese art. Van Gogh's interpretations can be seen hanging on the walls of his bedroom in his own paintings. His "The Angelus (After Millet)" is almost a direct copy of Jean-François Millet's painting but with his own color scheme.



Head of a Dog (1882), Monet


Claude Monet's garden is famous for its Japanese footbridge, which is prominent in his Waterlilies series. We visited his garden in Giverny, France in May 2011 on our trip to France and Italy. Monet was influenced by Manet, Boudin, Hokusai and Jongkind. Monet also painted animals, such as the domesticated turkeys I mentioned in my recent Thanksgiving Artwork post. He even painted a dog's head.


Doge Andrea Gritti (c1545), Titian



Continuing with Japanese connections, there is an Internet meme called doge which first appeared in 2013 and is based on a Japanese Shiba Inu dog named Kabosu. The word doge actually refers to an Italian magistrate from Venice or Genoa, dating back to the 16th century. It is also a word that is popular in the game of Scrabble. My daughter recently returned from a visit to Italy that included Venice. Her Korean village dog is a rescue that she originally thought was a Shiba Inu. 






One of my colleagues at Paws with Cause creates whimsical portraits of shelter animals dressed in regal attire. I love this portrait of Pepe the Dog. Pepe would qualify as the Doge of his animal shelter. While my friend and fellow resident artist is not famous, she is certainly creative!





Lady with an Ermine (c1490), da Vinci


The next artist on the mindshare index of famous artists is Leonardo da Vinci. He was influenced by Lorenzo de Medici, John Argyropoulos and Andrea del Verrocchio. I like how his Mona Lisa (1503) has been called a counterpart to Vermeer's The Girl with a Pearl Earring (1665) -- a.k.a. "the Mona Lisa of the North." I like his unusual Lady with an Ermine (c1490). The ermine (similar to a ferret) is a member of the family Mustelidae. The Washington Ferret Rescue and Shelter in Kirkland, WA  has ~150 ferrets looking to be adopted as fur-ever pets. While they aren't currently supported by Paws with Cause, they certainly seem worthy of support. I wish I had a ferret portrait to show you!




Le Civilisateur (1946), Magritte
The next artist on the list is Surrealist Salvador Dali, who was influenced by Pablo Picasso, René Magritte and Joan Miró. Dali often included animals in his dreamlike paintings and has been photographed walking his anteater and petting his ocelot (See Surrealists and Their Pets.). Magritte's portrait of his pet Pomeranian-Spitz, fetched €489,000 in March 2018. Just think of the shelter pets we could support with that kind of Euro!





Kachina, le Chien de Peggy Guggenheim (1946), Ernst


Max Ernst's portrait of his Pekingese, Kachina looks more like a lioness of grand scale in this Hopi landscape. Apparently, he had lived with American art collector Peggy Guggenheim (her dog?) before marrying American artist Dorothea Tanning.




Valse bleue (1954), Tanning




Tanning also painted an oversized Kachina in her Blue Waltz later in 1954. The painting is certainly surreal and the color scheme reminds me of paintings of couples by Marc Chagall. Some websites defined Kachina as a Lhasa Apso Terrier, rather than a Pekingese, which suits the lion reference better.





Le chat aux poissons rouges
(1914), Henri Matisse



Henri Matisse was influenced by Asian and African art, Post-Impressionists Gauguin, Cézanne, and Van Gogh, and his Mentor, Camille Pissarro. He was also a lover of animals, mainly cats, dogs, and doves. See The Friday Art Cat for Matisse's Interior with Goldfish (1914) and a second Etsy version by Deborah Julian where she adds Matisse's two cats -- Minouche and Coussi, or a black cat named la Puce (the flea). Here is his The Cat with Red Fish. I love these happy paintings. This one is reminiscent of others painted in the same room with the red printed wallpaper and window to the outside.






In keeping with the theme, here is an animal portrait that was painted in an event I organized on behalf of PawsWithCause for the shelter, South County Cats. I'm likening it to paintings by Fauvist Henri Matisse for its straight-out-of-the-tube colors.



"The Sower" (1888), Van Gogh





The striped backside of the cat makes me think of the background of Van Gogh's painting, "The Sower".




You may also like to read about The Most Famous Arty Pet Lovers And Their Furry Friends. For example, Georgia O'Keeffe's first dog was a poodle named Pancho, and she also had a total of six Chows as pets over her lifetime. Like Picasso, Andy Warhol favored dachshunds and kept two as pets.